The hip is a "ball and socket" joint. The femur is the largest bone in the body. It is located in the thigh. It narrows to form a "neck", which angles into the pelvis, and ends in a knob-shaped ball. This ball fits into the socket of the pelvic bone (acetabulum). This arrangement allows the joint to move freely in all directions. The socket is protected by the joint being located under large muscles. This anatomical arrangement causes two problems.…
