Painful attacks. Although this is a rare disease, it can cause severe pain in young people. Gout arthritis is the name of this condition. Gout arthritis is a severe, painful condition that causes red, swollen joint swelling. Gout arthritis is most common in the big toe, but it can also affect other parts of your body, primarily the joints. It can affect the joints of the feet and hands, as well as the elbows, knees, shoulders, elbows, and elbows. Gout…