It can be difficult to identify arthritis (or inflammation and swelling of the joint joints). To accurately diagnose arthritis, doctors use a variety of tests. Doctors conduct a thorough physical exam and take a history of the patient and their family. They also perform certain blood tests. To see the bones and joints accurately, doctors also use xrays. Although x-rays can be used to view the bone structure, they are not accurate in diagnosing arthritis. Most people over 65 have changes in their joint without the associated pain, swelling, and inflammation that can be caused by arthritis. The extent of cartilage and joint damage shown on an x-ray is often greater than the patient’s pain and disability. To diagnose an arthritic condition, the doctor will combine x-rays with other tests and findings to modify a treatment plan.
Let’s understand it
Doctors may also use arthrography. This is a test where dye is injected directly into a joint during a special procedure. The radiology department usually performs the procedure. The doctor receives the test results and the patient is not informed of them at the time. Doctors use computerized Tomography (CT), and Magnetic Resonance Imaging to help identify joint degeneration, soft tissue involvement, or other organ involvement. The CT scan takes images in slices of the body, which are then sent back to a computer for analysis. These x-ray images not only show bone, but also muscle and organ systems.
Radio waves are used to create a magnetic field for MRI. Radio waves interact with the body’s water and send back images to the computer. A MRI can accurately scan the entire body of an adult, which is about 60%. This test is ideal for examining soft tissue and changes in organ systems. Arthrocentisis is sometimes used by doctors to assess the fluid normally found in the joints. In a laboratory, synovial fluid analysis can be done. This fluid can become thicker and increase in volume due to inflammation. The radiology department at the hospital performs Isotope Bone Scans.
Radioactive Isotope
A small amount of radioactive isotope can be injected into the bloodstream and absorbed by the bones. To see the bones and assess the level of inflammation in the joints, a special camera is used. Gout fluid contains urate crystals, which is a conclusive test. The fluid’s thickness will be measured by the lab. The lab will determine the thickness of the fluid. This is because there is an increase in the synovial fluid, which causes pain and swelling associated with arthritis. It can also be removed for the test to decrease pain and improve mobility for a brief period. If the disease is severe, the doctor may recommend arthroscopy.
This is a small surgical procedure that involves a small incision made around the joint. The doctor inserts a small camera and tube into the joint to view the damage and sometimes repair or remove the cartilage. The surgery is performed in a hospital using a local anesthetic to minimize the risk to the patient. Soft tissue and organ damage can also be caused by arthritic conditions. The lungs are one of the most vulnerable organs. To assess any damage done, doctors will order Pulmonary Function Testing (PFTs). This will help to determine if arthritis is present and adjust treatment plans. The heart muscle is another organ that could be affected. These tests, although not conclusive, give doctors a clear clinical picture that can be used to diagnose arthritis. A correct diagnosis is essential to determine the cause of the disease and the treatment plan that will be used to treat it. A comprehensive physical exam, family history and testing are necessary to diagnose arthritis.
Natural Treatment
Millions of people worldwide suffer from arthritis. It causes joint pain, inflammation, and swelling. It can affect both young and old people. In severe cases, arthritis can lead to a life-threatening condition that can cause severe disability and make it difficult to live a normal life. One of the leading causes of osteroarthritis is excess body weight. This type of arthritis is caused by the loss of cartilage tissue between the joints. Cartilage is what allows bones to glide over each other. When it breaks down, bones rub against one another, causing friction that can cause pain and inflammation. Extra weight places more pressure on your hips, knees, and feet. This pressure can be reduced and pain eased by losing a few pounds.
Exercise is more than just for your weight control. Exercise is also good for improving your joint flexibility. If you have arthritis, it is best not to do weight-bearing activities. Swimming and water aerobics can help you flex your joints. Both hot and cold treatments can be very effective in relieving stiffness and joint pain. Many people suffering from arthritis feel stiffness in their joints when they get up in the morning. In such cases, a long and warm shower can reduce stiffness. Joint pain can be reduced by using cold treatments.
Conclusion
To relieve extreme joint pain, wrap an ice pack around the joint for approximately 10 minutes. Omega 3 fatty acids, an essential fat, can be a great help in relieving arthritis pain. If you have arthritis, you should include them in your daily diet. Natural or herbal supplements are a great way to reduce arthritis pain. These supplements are better than painkillers because they don’t have side effects. Natural supplements such as ganoderma, reishi mushroom and tongat ali are some of the most effective. These supplements can effectively reduce the pain of almost any type of arthritis. They can also reduce swelling, stiffness, and inflammation in the joints.